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Directed Self-Assembly of Dipeptide Single Crystal in a Capillary

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Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry and §National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam 14424, Germany
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Cite this: ACS Nano 2018, 12, 2, 1934–1939
Publication Date (Web):January 16, 2018
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.7b08925
Copyright © 2018 American Chemical Society
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Supporting Info (3)»

Abstract

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Controlled growth of one-dimensional nanostructures is playing a key role in creating types of materials for functional devices. Here, we report procedures for controlled assembly of the dipeptide diphenylalanine (FF) into aligned and ultralong single crystals in a capillary. With the evaporation of solvent, nucleation of the crystal occurred in the confined region, and the crystal grew continuously with a supply of molecules from the concentration gradient system inside the capillary. Based on the “Knudsen regime”, an ultralong aligned individual FF single crystal possessing an active optical waveguide property at macroscopic length scale could be obtained. Moreover, capillary is also an effective microdevice to investigate the disassembly process of the FF single crystals. This strategy has potentials to broaden the range of applications of aligned organic nanomaterials.

Supporting Information

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The Supporting Information is available free of charge on the ACS Publications website at DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.7b08925.

  • Figures S1–S6, Table S1; morphological characterization of FF single crystals inside capillaries with different inner diameters; three positions (P1, P2, P3 on a capillary measured by XRD); length of a FF fiber in a capillary as a function of time; SEM images of a FF fiber inside a capillary at 60 °C and 100 °C; polarized microscopy images of the ultralong FF single crystal at three positions on the capillary; schematic of the disassembly process of a FF single crystal in a capillary; and structural parameters of a FF single crystal by XRD pattern refinements (PDF)

  • Movie S1: Oriented growth of a FF single crystal in a capillary; inner diameter of the capillary is 50 μm (AVI)

  • Movie S2: Disassembly of a FF single crystal in a capillary through addition of solvent; inner diameter of the capillary is 50 μm (AVI)

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Cited By


This article is cited by 7 publications.

  1. Vasantha Basavalingappa, Santu Bera, Bin Xue, Joseph O’Donnell, Sarah Guerin, Pierre-Andre Cazade, Hui Yuan, Ehtsham ul Haq, Christophe Silien, Kai Tao, Linda J. W. Shimon, Syed A. M. Tofail, Damien Thompson, Sofiya Kolusheva, Rusen Yang, Yi Cao, Ehud Gazit. Diphenylalanine-Derivative Peptide Assemblies with Increased Aromaticity Exhibit Metal-like Rigidity and High Piezoelectricity. ACS Nano 2020, Article ASAP.
  2. Cai-Li Sun, Zhenhua Gao, Kun-Xu Teng, Li-Ya Niu, Yu-Zhe Chen, Yong Sheng Zhao, Qing-Zheng Yang. Supramolecular Polymer-Based Fluorescent Microfibers for Switchable Optical Waveguides. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2018, 10 (31) , 26526-26532. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b08490
  3. Wei Ji, Chengqian Yuan, Fang Wang, Jinying Liu, Minggao Qin, Xuehai Yan, Chuanliang Feng. Deciphering the structure-property relationship in coumarin-based supramolecular organogel materials. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 2020, 597 , 124744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.124744
  4. Jianchang Xu, Zhikun Wang, Fusheng Zhang, Shiyuan Peng, Jing Zhang, Lijuan Zhang. Directed Self‐Assembly of Patchy Microgels into Anisotropic Nanostructures. Macromolecular Rapid Communications 2020, 41 (2) , 1900505. https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.201900505
  5. Bingbing Sun, Kai Tao, Yi Jia, Xuehai Yan, Qianli Zou, Ehud Gazit, Junbai Li. Photoactive properties of supramolecular assembled short peptides. Chemical Society Reviews 2019, 48 (16) , 4387-4400. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9CS00085B
  6. Pablo G. Argudo, Rafael Contreras-Montoya, Luis Álvarez de Cienfuegos, Juan M. Cuerva, Manuel Cano, David Alba-Molina, María T. Martín-Romero, Luis Camacho, Juan J. Giner-Casares. Unravelling the 2D self-assembly of Fmoc-dipeptides at fluid interfaces. Soft Matter 2018, 14 (46) , 9343-9350. https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SM01508B
  7. Shuo Yang, Jie Wang, Weiyao Mao, Dawei Zhang, Yugao Guo, Yan Song, Jun-Peng Wang, Tao Qi, Guo Liang Li. pH-Responsive zeolitic imidazole framework nanoparticles with high active inhibitor content for self-healing anticorrosion coatings. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 2018, 555 , 18-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.06.035

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