Stable Iridium(IV) Complexes of an Oxidation-Resistant Pyridine-Alkoxide Ligand: Highly Divergent Redox Properties Depending on the Isomeric Form Adopted
- Dimitar Y. Shopov
- ,
- Benjamin Rudshteyn
- ,
- Jesús Campos
- ,
- Victor S. Batista
- ,
- Robert H. Crabtree
- , and
- Gary W. Brudvig
Abstract

The preparation of the facial and meridional isomers of [Ir(pyalk)3] (pyalk = 2-(2-pyridyl)isopropanoate), as model complexes for a powerful water oxidation catalyst, is reported. The strongly donating N3O3 ligand set is very oxidation-resistant, yet promotes facile metal-centered oxidation to form stable Ir(IV) compounds. The IrIII/IV reduction potentials of the two isomers differ by 340 mV despite the identical ligand set. A ligand field rationalization is advanced and supported by DFT calculations.
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