Expansion of the Family of Molecular Nanoparticles of Cerium Dioxide and Their Catalytic Scavenging of Hydroxyl RadicalsClick to copy article linkArticle link copied!
- Kylie J. MitchellKylie J. MitchellDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United StatesMore by Kylie J. Mitchell
- Justin L. GoodsellJustin L. GoodsellDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United StatesMore by Justin L. Goodsell
- Bradley Russell-WebsterBradley Russell-WebsterDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United StatesMore by Bradley Russell-Webster
- Umar T. TwahirUmar T. TwahirDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United StatesMore by Umar T. Twahir
- Alexander AngerhoferAlexander AngerhoferDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United StatesMore by Alexander Angerhofer
- Khalil A. AbboudKhalil A. AbboudDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United StatesMore by Khalil A. Abboud
- George Christou*George Christou*Email: [email protected]. Phone: +1-352-392-8314.Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-7200, United StatesMore by George Christou
Abstract

The syntheses, crystal structures, and catalytic radical scavenging activity are reported for four new molecular clusters that have resulted from a bottom-up molecular approach to nanoscale CeO2. They are [Ce6O4(OH)4(dmb)12(H2O)4] (dmb– = 2,6-dimethoxybenzoate), [Ce16O17(OH)6(O2CPh)24(HO2CPh)4], [Ce19O18(OH)9(O2CPh)27(H2O)(py)3], and [Ce24O27(OH)9(O2CPh)30(py)4]. They represent a major expansion of our family of so-called “molecular nanoparticles” of this metal oxide to seven members, and their crystal structures confirm that their cores all possess the fluorite structure of bulk CeO2. In addition, they have allowed the identification of surface features such as the close location of multiple Ce3+ ions and organic ligand binding modes not seen previously. The ability of all seven members to catalytically scavenge reactive oxygen species has been investigated using HO• radicals, an important test reaction in the ceria nanoparticle biomedical literature, and most have been found to exhibit excellent antioxidant activities compared to traditional ceria nanoparticles, with their activity correlating inversely with their surface Ce3+ content.
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