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ACS Publications. Most Trusted. Most Cited. Most Read
Biomimetic Patch with Wicking-Breathable and Multi-mechanism Adhesion for Bioelectrical Signal Monitoring
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    Biological and Medical Applications of Materials and Interfaces

    Biomimetic Patch with Wicking-Breathable and Multi-mechanism Adhesion for Bioelectrical Signal Monitoring
    Click to copy article linkArticle link copied!

    • Qian Zhang
      Qian Zhang
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
      More by Qian Zhang
    • Keju Ji*
      Keju Ji
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
      *Email: [email protected]
      More by Keju Ji
    • Tingwei Huo
      Tingwei Huo
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
      More by Tingwei Huo
    • Muhammad Niaz Khan
      Muhammad Niaz Khan
      Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
    • Zhuoyang Hu
      Zhuoyang Hu
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
      More by Zhuoyang Hu
    • Cong Yuan
      Cong Yuan
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
      More by Cong Yuan
    • Jiahui Zhao
      Jiahui Zhao
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
      More by Jiahui Zhao
    • Jian Chen
      Jian Chen
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
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    • Zhouyi Wang
      Zhouyi Wang
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
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    • Zhendong Dai
      Zhendong Dai
      Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Bionic Functional Materials, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
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    Other Access OptionsSupporting Information (6)

    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

    Cite this: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2022, 14, 43, 48438–48448
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    https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c13984
    Published October 19, 2022
    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

    Abstract

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    Wearable bioelectrical monitoring devices can provide long-term human health information such as electrocardiogram and other physiological signals. It is a crucial part of the remote medical system. These can provide prediction for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease and access to timely treatment. However, the patch comfort of the wearable monitoring devices in long-term contact with the skin have been a technical bottleneck of the hardware. In this study, the biomimetic patch with wicking-breathable and multi-mechanism adhesion performance to achieve adaptability and comfortability to human skin has been reported. The patch was designed based on a conical through-hole and hexagonal microgroove to directionally transport sweat from skin to air which gives the patch the breathable performance. The breathable and drainage capability of the biomimetic patch was experimentally verified by analyzing the conical through-hole and hexagonal microgroove with the structural mechanism of wicking. Multi-mechanism adhesion of the Ag/Ni microneedle array and PDMS-t adhesion material ensures the stability of patch signal acquisition. This study provides a new way for enhancing the breathability and adaptability of the patch to realize accurate bioelectrical signal monitoring under sweat conditions on human skin.

    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

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    Supporting Information

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    The Supporting Information is available free of charge at https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.2c13984.

    • Schematic diagram of biomimetic patch design inspiration; manufacturing process of the Ag/Ni microneedle array; PDMS-t material performance; picture of the contact angle of the PDMS-t material after hydrophilic treatment; pictures of the water transport possess; pictures of the water transport mechanism; manufacturing process of the Ecoflex pigskin-like material; friction and adhesion force of gel patch; durability test of the through-hole adhesion material; adhesion model analysis of the biomimetic patch and gel patch under dry and wet conditions; picture and the performance of gecko’s adhesion capability; patch of the biocompatibility test performance; and ECG signal recording under disturbance conditions (PDF)

    • Water directional transport experiment (MP4)

    • Water directional transport experiment (MP4)

    • Water directional transport experiment (MP4)

    • Water directional transport experiment (MP4)

    • ECG signal test under dynamic load (MP4)

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    Cited By

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    This article is cited by 1 publications.

    1. Sumin Kim, Jakyoung Lee, Won Gi Chung, Yeon-Mi Hong, Wonjung Park, Jung Ah Lim, Jang-Ung Park. Three-Dimensional Electrodes of Liquid Metals for Long-Term, Wireless Cardiac Analysis and Modulation. ACS Nano 2024, 18 (35) , 24364-24378. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c06607

    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

    Cite this: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2022, 14, 43, 48438–48448
    Click to copy citationCitation copied!
    https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c13984
    Published October 19, 2022
    Copyright © 2022 American Chemical Society

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